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Equipment Hygiene
Unit: Promote the Image of and Support Hygiene in the Workplace

Cleaning Methods for Tools and Equipment

Any equipment or tools that are used within the work environment should always be kept as clean as possible. This not only extends the working life and efficiency of the equipment, it also prevents the spreading of germs and infection. Depending on the size and nature of the equipment, there are many ways of keeping things clean. These include

  • Washing with hot soapy water
  • Boiling in water
  • Disinfectants
  • Sterilisation
  • Autoclaves
  • Ultraviolet radiation cabinet

    • Equipment

    CLEANING METHOD

    DESCRIPTION

  • Washing with hot soapy water

    • Tools such as brushes, combs and hair rollers can be washed thoroughly with hot soapy water to remove loose hair, dust and dirt.

  • Boiling in water

    • Items of clothing such as towels and gowns should be put in a hot wash cycle reaching at least 95C

  • Disinfectants

    • These are only effective if the manufacturer’s directions are followed. The correct concentrations must be used and the items can only be left in them for the correct amount of time.

  • Sterilisation (wipes and sprays)

    • This kills of all organisms including bacteria and parasites. This works best for metal objects like scissors and clippers.

  • Autoclaves

    • This is the most efficient way to of sterilising metal tools. Some plastics can also be put in the autoclave. They work using steam heat (121C) and pressure and take about 20mins to work.

  • Ultraviolet radiation cabinet

    • Tools must be cleaned before placing in the cabinet. They must then be turned over regularly to expose all surfaces to the ultraviolet rays. The process takes about 20-30mins.

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